Film Dictionary: Apr 13, 1970

April 13, 1970

Top 10 Films of 1943

1. "Casablanca" (Michael Curtiz, USA)

2. "The Life And Death Of Colonel Blimp" (Michael Powell, Emeric Pressburger, UK)

5. "The Sky's The Limit" (Edward H. Griffith, USA)

4. "The Ox-Bow Incident" (William Wellman, USA)

5. "Five Graves To Cairo" (Billy Wilder, USA)

6. "Shadow Of A Doubt" (Alfred Hitchcock, USA)

7. "Le Corbeau" (Henri-Georges Clouzot, France)

8. "Day Of Wrath" (Carl T. Dreyer, Denmark)

9. "Heaven Can Wait" (Ernst Lubitsch, USA)

10. "Ossessione" (Luchino Visconti, Italy)

Other great films:

Action In The North Atlantic
Air Force
Le Baron fantôme (France)

Bataan
The Battle Of Russia
Best Foot Forward
Cabin In The Sky
Capitaine Fracasse (France)

December 7th
Divide And Conquer
Dream (Soviet Union)
The Gang's All Here

Girl Crazy

Hello, Frisco, Hello
Hi Diddle Diddle
Hitler's Children
I Walked With A Zombie
Journey Into Fear
Lassie Come Home
The Leopard Man
The Major And The Minor
Mission To Moscow
The More The Merrier
Mr Lucky

The Outlaw
Phantom Of The Opera
Przez lzy do szczescia (Poland)
Report From The Aleutians
Saludos Amigos
Sanshiro Sugata (Japan)
Sayon's Bell (Japan)
The Seventh Victim
The Song Of Bernadette
Son Of Dracula
Stage Door Canteen
Star Spangled Rhythm
Stormy Weather
This Is The Army
This Land Is Mine
Thousands Cheer
Titanic (Germany)
Victory Through Air Power
War Department Report
Watch On The Rhine
We Dive At Dawn (UK)

Top 5 Guilty Pleasures of 1943:

1. "Baron Munchhausen" (Josef von Baky, Germany)

2. "Geography Of The Body" (Willard Maas, USA)

2. "Happy Journey" (Otakar Vavra, Böhmen und Mähren)

3. "Confessions Of A Vice Baron" (S. Roy Luby, William A. O'Connor, Melville Shyer, Herman E. Webber, USA)

5. "Action In Slow Motion" (UK)

Short Top 3:

1. "Meshes Of The Afternoon" (Maya Deren, Alexander Hackenschmied, USA)

2. "Cameramen At War" (Len Lye, UK)

3. "Im Wald von Katyn" (Michael Kloft, Bengt von zur Mühlen, Germany)

Other great shorts:

Baptism Of Fire

Heavenly Music
Plan For Destruction

Sunde born (Denmark)

Top Commercial:

"The Spirit Of '43" (Walt Disney, US Treasury)

Cartoon Top 10

1. "Chicken Little" (Clyde Geronimi, Disney)

2. "Porky Pig's Feat" (Frank Tashlin, Warner)

3. "Tortoise Wins By A Hare" (Robert Clampett, Warner)

4. "The 500 Hats Of Bartholomew Cubbins" (George Pal, Paramount)

5. "Puss N' Booty" (Frank Tashlin, Warner)

6. "The Wise Quacking Duck" (Robert Clampett, Warner)

7. "Education For Death" (Clyde Geronimi, Disney)

8. "Reason And Emotion" (Bill Roberts, Disney)

9. "Yankee Doodle Mouse" (William Hanna, Joseph Barbera, MGM)

10. "Red Hot Riding Hood" (Tex Avery, MGM)

Other great cartoons:

The Aristo-Cat
Baby Puss

Callisto la petite nymphe de Diane (France)

Corny Concerto
Defense Against Invasion
The Dizzy Acrobat
Donald's Tire Trouble
Dumb Hounded

En passant (Canada)
Falling Hare
Fifth Column Mouse
Figaro And Cleo

Fighting Tools

Greetings Bait
He Dood It Again
Hiss and Make Up
Imagination
Inki And The Minah Bird
An Itch In Time
Jungle Drums
The Little Broadcast
Meatless Tuesday
One Ham's Family
Rumors
Scrap Happy Daffy
Secret Agent
Spies
The Stork's Holiday
Tin Pan Alley Cats
The Unbearable Bear
Underground World
Wackiki Wabbit
What's Buzzin' Buzzard
Who Killed Who ?
The Winged Scourge
Yankee Doodle Daffy

Weak films of 1943:

The Amazing Mrs Holliday
The Ape Man
The Battle Of Britain
Desert Victory (UK)
The Fallen Sparrow
Fires Were Started (UK)
Hangmen Also Die
Hers To Hold
Madame Curie
The North Star

Weak shorts:

All-American
Fala The President's Dog
Hold Your Temper
You John Jones

Weak cartoon:

Bah Wilderness
The Boy And The Wolf
Coming Snafu
Confusions Of A Nutzy Spy
Daffy The Commando
Fall Out Fall In
Fin 'n Catty
Flop Goes The Weasel
The Flying Jalopy
The Goldbrick
Gripes
Home Defense
The Home Front
Hop And Go
The Infantry Blues
Jack Wabbit And The Beanstalk
Lonesome Mouse
The Mummy Strikes
The Old Army Game
Pluto And The Armadillo
Private Pluto
The Screwball
Sufferin' Cats
Super Rabbit
Swing Your Partner
To Duck Or Not To Duck
Tokio Jokio
The Uninvited Pest
Victory Vehicles
War Dogs

Top 3 Musicals of 1943

1. "The Sky's The Limit" (Edward H. Griffith, RKO)

2. "Girl Crazy" (Norman Taurog, MGM)

3. "The Gang's All Here" (Busby Berkeley, 20th-Fox)

Capitaine Fracasse (1943) ***

Impressive adaptation of Theophile Gauthier's novel. One of Abel Gance's best films.

Phantom Of The Opera (1943) ***

A remake of the 1925 classic. Unlike the previous film, a horror movie, this is essentially a musical, and yet the story remains more or less the same.

Przez lzy do szczescia (1943) ***

Light melodrama from Poland, about a kind pediatrician working in an orphanage. Filmed in the summer of 1939, just before the war, the film had to wait more than 4 years before its theatrical release during the Nazi occupation.

Ossessione (1943) ***

The first example of Italian neo-realism.

Happy Journey (1943) ***

Dream (1943) ***

Directed by Mikhail Romm, a Soviet film set in pre-war Poland. Excellent art direction.

This Land Is Mine (1943) ***

Very similar to "Hangmen Also Die", but far more nuanced, realistic and compelling. Often didactic, but at least the ideas it presents are interesting.

Hi Diddle Diddle (1943) ***

Self-reflexive comedy, totally silly, but very smart at the same time. It's as brechtian as Hollywood ever got. Pola Negri steals the movie as a Slavic opera singer, but eveybody else is excellent as well.

Star Spangled Rhythm (1943) ***

Uneven patriotic farce with an all-star cast, a few good musical numbers and a guided tour of the Paramount studio backlot.

War Department Report (1943) ***

Interesting documentary about the strategic situation of the Allies versus the Axis circa 1943. A unique snapshot-in-time-capsule experience, largely free of typical propaganda tricks, coldly analyzing the real situation on the ground. Nominated for an Oscar.

Report From The Aleutians (1943) ***

Well-made documentary about a little known theatre of war against Japan. Nominated for an Oscar.

Watch On The Rhine (1943) ***

A little quizz: name a 1943 Best Picture winner from this description - an anti-Nazi freedom fighter and his wife escape from Europe and find themselves in a neutral city. As the Nazis close in, the hero shoots the main threat to their safety, allowing the freedom fighter and his wife to continue the fight against Hitler. "Casablanca", obviously, except that the neutral city is Washington DC in 1940, the hero and the freedom fighter are the same person, and the Best Picture award is from New York Critics Association, not the Oscars.

The Outlaw (1943) ***

December 7th (1943) ***

A documentary film about the attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941. There are three versions of this film. The shortest one (20 min.) won an Oscar as best documentary short. A slightly longer version (33 min.) was released in theatres. There is also the original, feature-length cut of the film (81 min.). The short versions focus on the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbour. The original cut's main focus is on the Japanese community in Hawaii, questioning their loyalty and allegience.

Confessions Of A Vice Baron (1943) ***

Baron Munchhausen (1943) ***

Sayon's Bell (1943) ***

Beautiful film shot by Hiroshi Shimizu in Taiwan. Story of a native girl who dies in a rainstorm. A fine screenplay by Kihan Nagase, Torashirô Saitô and Hiroshi Ushida. Based on a true story.

Lassie Come Home (1943) ***

Arguably Lassie's best film, featuring Elizabeth Taylor in her film debut.

Mission To Moscow (1943) ***

Pure and undiluted Stalinist propaganda, swallowed whole by, to quote from Ernst Lubitsch's "The Merry Widow" (1934), "the greatest idiot in the diplomatic service", Joseph Davies, US Ambassador to the Soviet Union from 1936 to 1938. But in 1943, with Stalin being essentially the only thing standing between Hitler and the Nazi conquest of the entire world, such Stalinist propaganda and the official US government propaganda, were, for all practical purposes, identical. So the film denounces Leon Trotsky as a Gestapo agent, defends Soviet agression against Finland, blames France and England for the Ribbentrop-Molotov pact and completely ignores the Soviet invasion of Poland on September 17, 1939. In other words, a total bullshit, but still extremely interesting (and genuinely fascinating) for revealing a peculiar state of mind that existed at the time, with the severity of the Nazi threat essentially forcing people into accepting mind-boggling Stalinist lies as a price for using communist Russia to defend the capitalist West. But even back in 1943, the film was a complete flop and it only received one Oscar nomination - fittingly enough for Best Art Direction - for its skillful window-dressing of Stalinist genocides and atrocities.

Action In The North Atlantic (1943) ***

Heavy-handed wartime propaganda aside, this is an exciting war drama about a US merchant ship surviving U-boats and dive bombers on the way to Murmansk.

Air Force (1943) ***

Fine war drama about a bomber crew flying to Hawaii during the attack on Pearl Harbor.

The Amazing Mrs Holliday (1943) **

War orphans, Deanna Durbin and China. Jean Renoir began the film, but he wasn't credited for his work.

The Ape Man (1943) *

Ridiculous horror movie starring Bela Lugosi as a half-man, half-ape creature. There is also a real ape in the picture, but nobody cares anyway.

Hangmen Also Die (1943) *

The events surrounding the killing of Heydrich in Prague in 1942, completely distorted by screenwriter Bertold Brecht in order to accommodate his Communist political views, creating a fairy-tale version of the Nazi occupation of Czechoslovakia, as if the real one wasn't compelling enough. Ironically, seeing the disastrous results, Brecht accused director Fritz Lang of distorting his script, but the fault clearly lies with the future citizen of East Germany.

Film Dictionary